Choosing the right ophthalmologist—a medical doctor specializing in eye care—is a vital step in protecting your vision and overall well-being. Whether you’re newly diagnosed with glaucoma or switching doctors after years of care, here’s how to make an informed and empowering choice.

Check Credentials and Experience

Start by confirming that the ophthalmologist is board-certified by the American Board of Ophthalmology, which ensures they’ve completed accredited training and passed rigorous exams. For complex conditions like glaucoma, consider a fellowship-trained subspecialist, searchable through the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO).

You can ask:

• “How often do you treat patients with [your condition]?”
  
• “Are you involved in research or continuing education?”

Prioritize Access and Convenience

Choose a practice that’s easy to reach and accommodates your schedule. If you use mobility aids, confirm that the office is ADA-compliant with accessible exam rooms and diagnostic equipment. If needed, ask about interpreter services or alternate communication formats for patients who are Deaf or speak limited English.

Some questions to ask include:

• “Is your equipment wheelchair-accessible?”
  
• “Do you provide large print, audio, or ASL support?”

Seek Inclusive, Culturally Competent Care

Feeling respected is essential. Look for providers who are trained in cultural competence and affirm diverse identities. Patients of racial and ethnic minorities, LGBTQ+ patients, and those from marginalized backgrounds may benefit from clinics that reflect their values and communities.

You can ask:

• “How does your team support inclusive, identity-affirming care?”
  
• “Have you worked with patients from my background?”
  

More resources may be found at the Office of Minority Health.

Match Skills to Your Diagnosis

For rare or advanced conditions, ask about the provider’s clinical experience and available technology—such as visual field testing, imaging, or laser treatments. The National Eye Institute offers resources to help you understand what your condition requires.

Some helpful questions may be:

• “What technologies do you use to manage [your diagnosis]?”
  
• “How do you stay current with best practices?”

Value Communication and Partnership

Good care means being heard and involved. Your ophthalmologist should explain your condition clearly and respect your preferences. According to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), shared decision-making improves outcomes and satisfaction.

Ask the doctor:

• “Do you offer a patient portal?”
  
• “How do you support informed decision-making?”

Final Thoughts

To do your due diligence, you can read reviews on sites like Healthgrades or Vitals, schedule a consultation, and bring your questions. Pay attention to how staff treat you and whether the environment feels respectful and welcoming. Red flags include: rushed visits, poor communication, and/or a lack of respect for your values and preferences.

Your vision—and your experience as a patient—deserve thoughtful, personalized care. With the right information and confidence, you can find an ophthalmologist who treats you with skill and sees you as a whole person.

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To ensure that we always provide you with high-quality, reliable information, Responsum Health closely vets all sources. We do not, however, endorse or recommend any specific providers, treatments, or products, and the use of a given source does not imply an endorsement of any provider, treatment, medication, procedure, or device discussed within.